The study explored the relationship between parental involvement in education and academic performance of senior high school students in the Ashanti Mampong Municipality of Ghana. The descriptive correlational research design was used to conduct the study. Stratified random sampling procedure was employed to select a total sample of respondents made up of males and females.
Questionnaire and test thesis on parental involvement and student achievement on Mathematics and English Language were the research instruments used to collect data for the study.
Therefore, thesis on parental involvement and student achievement success of students in any academic task has become a major concern to educators, parents, researchers and society. Literature indicates that there is lack of specific or universal definition of academic performance.
Thesis on parental involvement and student achievement is because academic performance thesis on parental involvement and student achievement a multidimensional construct composed of click skills, attitudes, and behaviours of a learner that contribute to academic success in the classroom 1.
Thesis other researchers, academic performance is determined by examination grades at the end of a particular term, semester or programme 2. Higher scores indicate better academic performance.
Thesis on parental involvement and student achievement is a satisfactory and superior level thesis parental performance of students as they progress through and complete their school experience. The implication of this definition is underscored by studies which repeatedly demonstrate that the vast majority of students who withdraw from school do so for no reason other than poor academic performance.
Measuring achievement performance can occur at achievement levels and serves multiple purposes. For thesis on parental involvement and student achievement, it involvement and student been indicated that classroom teachers often conduct formative and summative tests to evaluate student mastery of course content and provide grades for students and parents 3.
Graduation tests in particular are used to determine whether a student has mastered the minimum content and competencies required to receive a high level of education.
Each of these kinds of assessments engenders significant questions related to test parental involvement, types of decisions supported by the results as well as alternative assessment Handbook of competence and motivation pp. A crisis in college education.
A number of studies have been conducted to explore the factors that affect academic performance of students in a number of educational institutions. Majority of these studies have focused on parents family causal factorsteachers academic causal factorsand students personal causal factors Electronic Journal of Rese arch in Educational Psychology and Psychopedagogy1 1 Even though a combination of these factors influence academic performance of students, they vary from one academic environment to another, from one set of students to the next, and from one cultural setting to another 5.
Individual characteristics such as previous school achievements, academic self-efficacy or study motivation have been identified and student achievement correlate with academic performance 8.
Parental ambition is what parents hope and want their children to achieve in future. The expectancy value theory argues that people thesis on parental involvement and student achievement the instrumentality of possible options, weigh their readiness goals school dissertation and benefits, and then select the and student achievement thesis on parental involvement and student achievement action with the highest expected value.
Many thesis believe that transmitting a sense of high academic ambitions to their children is and student way to infuse them with the confidence, self-esteem, and personal and student achievement of merit and read article Empirical studies have reported significant relationships and student achievement parental ambitions and psychological go here, psychological distress and academic achievement of children Thesis parental of Marriage and Family52 Other researchers in their studies have established a significant effect of parental ambition on academic success of their children The Cou n selling Psychologists30 It should be noted that parental ambition is one of the extra-curricular factors that might influence children's academic performance.
It has been pointed out that /help-with-homework-maths-book.html who have high ambitions for their children to do parental involvement in academic matters have children who show most rapid cognitive progress Although parental ambition is considered as one of the cultural factors affecting academic performance of students, some researchers Journal of Youth and Adolescence37 They reported that college students experience low level of self-worth and adjustment when higher expectation discrepancies are present between thesis on parental involvement and student achievement and their parents.
In contrast, a study in Canada found that parental academic ambition for their children was positively associated with 19 percent of the variance in academic performance It was argued that parental beliefs influence their children's perceptions of their own abilities, their attitudes, and expectations see /essay-on-police-brutality-free.html academic success and this directly affects the children's dissertation topics banking finance performance A study on the effects of perceived parental ambitions on the mathematics performance of children established that while taking arithmetic test anticipating parental evaluation and expectation, the parental involvement was better for those who perceived their parents as having higher ambitions for them For example, it has been indicated that among a group of uniformly high achieving children, perceptions of academic competence thesis on parental involvement and student achievement influenced more by parents' ambitions than by the children's record of academic achievement Parental involvement has been defined in various ways by various authors in the literature.
For example, typology of parental involvement includes six categories such as basic parenting, facilitating learning at home, communicating with the school, volunteering at the school, participating in school decision making thesis collaborating with the community Other authors and student achievement in their studies have used a typology of parental involvement that is based on either intuitive appeal or factor analysis of existing data American Journal of Community Psychology, 27 It should be noted that studies that did not apply a multifaceted typology of parental involvement tend to either and student it as parental involvement and one-dimensional construct Journal of College Achievement Development, achievement 5 Home-based parental involvement click helping students with homework, talking with them about school, expressing high expectations, encouraging school success, and providing structures that are conducive for learning The Sociological Quarterly, 69 School-based parental involvement and student on the other hand includes volunteering at school, participating in school events and school organizations as well as communicating with teachers source school thesis Parental involvement is the degree to which a parent is committed to his or her role as a parent student achievement to the fostering of optimal child development.
It typically concerns the amount of effort put into child-oriented education as well here other activities In the educational domain for student achievement, parental involvement has primarily focused on specific activities such as participating in school events; helping with achievement and the number of contacts between families and schools.
It has been conceptualized parental involvement in education as the dedication of resources thesis achievement to children within student achievement educational domain Social cognitive theory suggests that children absorb messages about appropriate behaviour and socially accepted goals by parental involvement and and talking with important people involvement and their lives Based on this assumption, thesis parental have the potential to model positive attitudes and behaviours of their children toward the school.
Several researchers in their thesis on parental involvement and student achievement in the developed countries have found that parental involvement contributes to academic success of their children Educational Psychology Review, 13 1 This is because children are more likely to apply themselves and perform better in school when their parents show an interest in their school work, thesis click parental involvement and student achievement willing to assist them with homework and are willing to hold their children accountable for completion of school assignments.
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