When asked why doing a dissertation can be such a headache, the typical student help dissertation writing replies with one of two answers. Either, they simply don't like writing enormous volumes of text, or — and you may relate learn more here — they categorically do not enjoy analysing data.
Well, students wail, and we answer. We have put together this very vikings zone, very useful guide writing results section how to write up the results section section of your dissertation. results section
To help you further, we've broken the information down into both quantitative and qualitative results, so you can focus on what applies to you most. All help dissertation research has at least one independent and one dependent variable, and, help dissertation writing results section this point, you should define them explicitly. Generating a thesis statement necklace independent variable is one that you control to test its effects on the dependent variable.
A dependent variable is thus your outcome variable. A categorical variable is one with a fixed number of possible values, and a continuous variable is one where final scores have help dissertation writing results section wide range.
Finally, you need to recall if you have used a so-called covariate or confounder variable. This is a variable that could have influenced the relationship between your independent and dependent variable, and that you controlled in order to accurately estimate the relationship between your main section. Suppose that your research was to assess whether height is associated with self-esteem. Because both height and scores on a measure of self-esteem can have a help dissertation range, you have two continuous variables.
In this case, weight is a confounding variable that you need to control for. Here is another example. You might have assessed whether help dissertation writing results section females than males want to read a specific romantic novel. Here, your independent variable writing results section gender and your dependent variable is section determination to read the book. Since gender has categories male and female results section, this is a categorical variable.
If you have assessed the determination to read the book writing results section a scale from 1 to 10 e. Here, relationship status is your confounding variable. We will return to these examples throughout this help dissertation writing results section post. At this point, it is important to remember that outlining your research in this way helps you to write up your results section in the easiest way possible. For continuous variables, you are using descriptive statistics and results section the measures of central tendency mean and measures writing results variability or spread standard deviation.
For categorical variables, you are using frequencies statistics and reporting the number or frequency continue reading participants writing results section category and associated percentages.
Both these statistics require you to make a table, and in writing results section cases you also need to help dissertation writing upon the statistics. How help dissertation all of this look in practice? Recall the two examples that were outlined above. You writing results section to make a table, as in TABLE 1 below, which writing results section means and standard deviations for all these variables.
When commenting upon the results, results section can say:. Participants were on average Help dissertation writing results section that, in this example, you are concluding that participants had moderate self-esteem levels if their self-esteem was assessed on a 1 to 10 scale.
Since the value of 5 falls within the middle of this range, you are concluding that the mean value of self-esteem is moderate. If the mean value was higher e.
Descriptive statistics for all variables used in research: M SD Height cm You can also outline descriptive statistics for specific groups. Descriptive statistics results section the determination to read the book, by gender: Thus, you are not reporting means help dissertation writing results section custom report writing service deviations, but frequencies and percentages.
To put this another way, you are noting how many males versus females wanted to read the book and how many of them were in a relationship, as shown in TABLE help dissertation writing results section.
You can report these statistics in this way:. Frequencies statistics for all variables used in research: The first of these is correlation, which you use when you want to establish if one or more continuous, independent variables relate to another continuous, dependent variable. The help dissertation writing results section step here is to report whether your variables are normally distributed.
You do this by looking at a histogram that describes respect definition essay data. If the histogram has a bell-shaped curve see purple graph belowyour data is normally distributed and you need to rely on a Pearson correlation analysis. Here, you need to report the obtained help dissertation writing results section dissertation writing value correlation coefficient and p value which needs to be lower than. If you find a correlation, you need to say something like:.
Histogram testing the normal distribution of data:
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