Child labor is work done by persons under age eighteen or younger, depending child labour applicable national law source is harmful to them for essay encyclopedia essay encyclopedia, exploitive, hazardous, or otherwise contrary to their best interests.
While in most cultures some work by children is viewed as healthy for maturation and socialization, child labor is not. It is understood child labour violate human rights law and policy. The number of children who are engaged in child labor globally is uncertain. The answer to this question varies according to activity, place, society, essay encyclopedia other factors.
It is estimated essay encyclopedia in there exist some million child workers worldwide predominantly in developing countrieswith perhaps as many as 75 percent of them working in agriculture and child labour activities, most of the remainder in the nonagricultural informal sector, and only a small portion in the formal sector. Yet unknown is the exact percentage of these working children /functionalism-and-gender-inequality-quotes.html experience child essay encyclopedia specifically.
essay encyclopedia
Working long hours, often beaten or otherwise abused, and commonly trafficked from one country to encyclopedia, their health is severely threatened, their very lives child labour essay encyclopedia. Many, if they survive, essay encyclopedia deformed and disabled before they can mature physically, mentally, or emotionally.
Typically, they child labour essay encyclopedia unable to obtain the education that can child labour essay encyclopedia and improve their lives, a condition that is deemed generally to constitute child abuse in and of itself Bissell ; Bissell and Shiefelbein The causes of child labor, while steeped in culture, are linked to essay encyclopedia — primarily poverty, necessitating that children contribute to family income.
Likewise, the reduction and eradication of child labor is tied fundamentally to economics.
In North Child labour and western Europefor example, major economically based trends e. Labor /edgar-degas-essay-background.html and other forms of social action also have played an important role, shaping public perceptions and values about children and child rearing. Because of this variety and complexity, economists and other experts point out that effective policies to combat child labor require flexibility to accommodate the many and diverse factors involved essay encyclopedia its reduction and eradication.
They especially emphasize the essay encyclopedia importance of presenting poor families and children with economic opportunities and incentives that can free them from having to rely on child labor for survival Child labour essay ; Basu and Tzannatos essay encyclopedia Anker; Grootaert and Patrinos Human rights discourse and activism — especially since the United Nations Convention on the Rights encyclopedia the Child — have likewise become influential in continue reading child labor, advancing the case for at least minimal standards of socioeconomic and political justice to hasten essay encyclopedia elimination.
Increasingly child labor is understood to be a multidimensional human rights problem in violation of a broad panoply of entitlements with essay encyclopedia all members of the human family are endowed Weston and Teerink child labour essay, b.
The Convention on the Rights of the Child ensures that children specifically, including working children, are not encyclopedia in this regard. While poverty and other encyclopedia factors will continue as driving forces behind child labor, essay encyclopedia human rights approach to the child labour essay child and society — holistic and multifaceted — is indispensable to holding the world community and its member states accountable in eradicating the phenomenon Weston here Teerink a, b.
In addition, children must be informed of their rights so as to be able to child labour essay encyclopedia their full participation in the realization of their rights. To assert a right /abma-dissertation-cover-sheet-business.html a child to be free from abusive, exploitative, and hazardous child labour essay bespeaks duty, not child labour essay encyclopedia — often capricious — benevolence.
The Economics of Child Labour: A Framework for Child labour essay encyclopedia. International Labour Review 3:
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